From bf417e8dc675f70aafed6c65a57b277d447f0b78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: suyu <1643689728@qq.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Aug 2026 12:11:02 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?feat:=20=E5=A2=9E=E5=8A=A0=E7=A6=BB=E7=BA=BF?=
 =?UTF-8?q?=E8=BF=90=E8=A1=8C=E5=89=8D=E5=B7=A5=E7=A8=8B=E9=85=8D=E7=BD=AE?=
 =?UTF-8?q?=E6=A0=A1=E9=AA=8C?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

---
 app/src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp        | 57 ++++++++++++++++++-
 app/src/domain/control_logic_model.h          |  5 ++
 app/src/domain/hmi_model.cpp                  | 38 ++++++++++++-
 app/src/domain/hmi_model.h                    |  2 +
 app/src/domain/project_model.cpp              | 23 ++++++++
 app/src/domain/project_model.h                |  1 +
 app/src/domain/runtime_state.h                |  3 +-
 .../infrastructure/json_project_storage.cpp   |  8 +++
 app/src/main.cpp                              |  2 +-
 app/src/services/logic_editor_service.cpp     |  4 ++
 app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp     | 12 ++++
 app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.h       |  9 +--
 app/src/ui/hmi_editor_widget.cpp              |  8 +++
 app/src/ui/logic_editor_widget.cpp            | 24 ++++++--
 app/src/ui/main_window.cpp                    | 46 ++++++++-------
 app/tests/domain_tests.cpp                    | 20 ++++++-
 app/tests/logic_editor_service_tests.cpp      | 13 +++++
 app/tests/main_window_tests.cpp               | 29 +++++++++-
 app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp      | 20 ++++++-
 app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.pro      | 11 ++++
 docs/architecture.md                          |  5 ++
 21 files changed, 300 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp b/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp
index 0b9da98..482be5e 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp
+++ b/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp
@@ -101,6 +101,11 @@ bool LogicNode::validate(std::string *error) const
         config);
 }
 
+bool LogicNode::isConfigured() const
+{
+    return configured;
+}
+
 bool LogicNode::isCondition() const
 {
     return !std::holds_alternative<CoilNodeConfig>(config);
@@ -138,7 +143,29 @@ bool LadderStage::validate(std::string *error) const
     return true;
 }
 
+bool LadderStage::validateForRunning(std::string *error) const
+{
+    if (!validate(error))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const LogicNode &node : branches)
+    {
+        if (!node.isConfigured())
+        {
+            setError(error, "ladder condition " + node.id + " is not configured");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool LadderRung::validate(std::string *error) const
+{
+    return validateStructure(error);
+}
+
+bool LadderRung::validateForRunning(std::string *error) const
 {
     if (!validateStructure(error))
     {
@@ -150,7 +177,19 @@ bool LadderRung::validate(std::string *error) const
     }
     if (stages.empty() || !output.has_value())
     {
-        setError(error, "non-empty ladder rung requires conditions and an output coil");
+        setError(error, "incomplete ladder network requires conditions and an output coil");
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const LadderStage &stage : stages)
+    {
+        if (!stage.validateForRunning(error))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!output->isConfigured())
+    {
+        setError(error, "output coil " + output->id + " is not configured");
         return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -257,3 +296,19 @@ bool ControlLogic::validateStructure(std::string *error) const
     }
     return true;
 }
+
+bool ControlLogic::validateForRunning(std::string *error) const
+{
+    if (!validateStructure(error))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const LadderRung &rung : rungs)
+    {
+        if (!rung.validateForRunning(error))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.h b/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.h
index 4bf5e0b..14dbb6d 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.h
+++ b/app/src/domain/control_logic_model.h
@@ -56,8 +56,10 @@ struct LogicNode
 {
     std::string id;
     LogicNodeConfig config;
+    bool configured = true;
 
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool isConfigured() const;
     bool isCondition() const;
     bool isOutput() const;
 };
@@ -69,6 +71,7 @@ struct LadderStage
     std::vector<LogicNode> branches;
 
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool validateForRunning(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
 };
 
 // 梯级中的各级按顺序串联，输出线圈固定在最右侧
@@ -81,6 +84,7 @@ struct LadderRung
 
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
     bool validateStructure(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool validateForRunning(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
 };
 
 struct ControlLogic
@@ -92,4 +96,5 @@ struct ControlLogic
 
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
     bool validateStructure(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool validateForRunning(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
 };
diff --git a/app/src/domain/hmi_model.cpp b/app/src/domain/hmi_model.cpp
index e1bb29d..3c349da 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/hmi_model.cpp
+++ b/app/src/domain/hmi_model.cpp
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ bool HmiControl::validate(std::string *error) const
     }
     if (requiresBitBinding(type))
     {
-        if (!binding.has_value() || binding->area() != RegisterArea::M)
+        if (binding.has_value() && binding->area() != RegisterArea::M)
         {
             setError(error, "button and indicator controls require an M address");
             return false;
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ bool HmiControl::validate(std::string *error) const
     }
     if (requiresWordBinding(type))
     {
-        if (!binding.has_value() || binding->area() != RegisterArea::D)
+        if (binding.has_value() && binding->area() != RegisterArea::D)
         {
             setError(error, "numeric controls require a D address");
             return false;
@@ -71,6 +71,23 @@ bool HmiControl::validate(std::string *error) const
     return true;
 }
 
+bool HmiControl::isConfigured() const
+{
+    if (type == HmiControlType::Label)
+    {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (!binding.has_value() || !binding->isValid())
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (requiresBitBinding(type))
+    {
+        return binding->area() == RegisterArea::M;
+    }
+    return !requiresWordBinding(type) || binding->area() == RegisterArea::D;
+}
+
 bool HmiPage::validate(std::string *error) const
 {
     if (id.empty() || name.empty())
@@ -109,3 +126,20 @@ bool HmiPage::validate(std::string *error) const
     }
     return true;
 }
+
+bool HmiPage::validateForRunning(std::string *error) const
+{
+    if (!validate(error))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const HmiControl &control : controls)
+    {
+        if (!control.isConfigured())
+        {
+            setError(error, "HMI control " + control.id + " is not bound to a register");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/app/src/domain/hmi_model.h b/app/src/domain/hmi_model.h
index 5ca5473..54feff3 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/hmi_model.h
+++ b/app/src/domain/hmi_model.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct HmiControl
      * 按钮和指示灯必须绑定有效 M 地址，数值显示和数值输入必须绑定有效 D 地址
      */
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool isConfigured() const;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -87,4 +88,5 @@ struct HmiPage
      * @return 页面及其全部控件有效时返回 true
      */
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool validateForRunning(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
 };
diff --git a/app/src/domain/project_model.cpp b/app/src/domain/project_model.cpp
index fbac748..4d6d118 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/project_model.cpp
+++ b/app/src/domain/project_model.cpp
@@ -69,3 +69,26 @@ bool Project::validate(std::string *error) const
     }
     return true;
 }
+
+bool Project::validateForRunning(std::string *error) const
+{
+    if (!validate(error))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const HmiPage &page : hmiPages)
+    {
+        if (!page.validateForRunning(error))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    for (const ControlLogic &logic : controlLogics)
+    {
+        if (!logic.validateForRunning(error))
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/app/src/domain/project_model.h b/app/src/domain/project_model.h
index 1bbce5b..c6aeb39 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/project_model.h
+++ b/app/src/domain/project_model.h
@@ -29,4 +29,5 @@ struct Project
 
     // 校验工程配置并通过 error 返回失败原因
     bool validate(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
+    bool validateForRunning(std::string *error = nullptr) const;
 };
diff --git a/app/src/domain/runtime_state.h b/app/src/domain/runtime_state.h
index 81333f0..abc31f1 100644
--- a/app/src/domain/runtime_state.h
+++ b/app/src/domain/runtime_state.h
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ enum class ModeTransitionError
     None,                    // 切换成功
     AlreadyInRequestedMode,  // 已经处于目标模式
     MustReturnToEditing,     // 必须先返回编辑态
-    InitialPlcReadRequired   // 进入真机态前必须完成 PLC 初次读取
+    InitialPlcReadRequired,  // 进入真机态前必须完成 PLC 初次读取
+    ProjectNotReady          // 工程存在未配置或未完成的运行项
 };
 
 // 模式切换操作结果
diff --git a/app/src/infrastructure/json_project_storage.cpp b/app/src/infrastructure/json_project_storage.cpp
index 476adc1..cff9ee6 100644
--- a/app/src/infrastructure/json_project_storage.cpp
+++ b/app/src/infrastructure/json_project_storage.cpp
@@ -719,6 +719,7 @@ QJsonObject serializeLogicNode(const LogicNode &node)
 {
     QJsonObject object;
     object.insert(QStringLiteral("id"), fromUtf8(node.id));
+    object.insert(QStringLiteral("configured"), node.configured);
     // std::visit 将不同节点配置统一转换为 config JSON 对象
     object.insert(
         QStringLiteral("config"),
@@ -820,6 +821,13 @@ bool parseLogicNode(
     {
         return false;
     }
+    // 1.0 旧工程没有 configured 字段，按历史默认地址视为已配置
+    node->configured = true;
+    if (object.contains(QStringLiteral("configured"))
+        && !readBool(object, "configured", context, &node->configured, state))
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
     return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/app/src/main.cpp b/app/src/main.cpp
index 54a6717..9817e00 100644
--- a/app/src/main.cpp
+++ b/app/src/main.cpp
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     // 当前离线模式使用内存仓库，后续真机模式替换为 PLC 缓存实现
     VirtualRegisterRepository virtual_register_repository;
     HmiRuntimeService hmi_runtime_service(virtual_register_repository);
-    RuntimeModeService runtime_mode_service;
+    RuntimeModeService runtime_mode_service(project_service);
     MainWindow main_window(
         runtime_mode_service,
         project_service,
diff --git a/app/src/services/logic_editor_service.cpp b/app/src/services/logic_editor_service.cpp
index 44b2384..9cb97ab 100644
--- a/app/src/services/logic_editor_service.cpp
+++ b/app/src/services/logic_editor_service.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ LogicNode makeNode(const std::string &id, const LogicNodeConfig &config)
     LogicNode node;
     node.id = id;
     node.config = config;
+    node.configured = false;
     return node;
 }
 
@@ -367,6 +368,7 @@ LogicEditorResult LogicEditorService::updateNodeConfig(
             "node category cannot be changed after creation");
     }
     LogicNode candidate = makeNode(node_id, config);
+    candidate.configured = true;
     std::string error;
     if (!candidate.validate(&error))
     {
@@ -388,6 +390,7 @@ LogicEditorResult LogicEditorService::updateNodeConfig(
                     if (editable.id == node_id)
                     {
                         editable.config = config;
+                        editable.configured = true;
                         return {true, LogicEditorError::None, {}, node_id};
                     }
                 }
@@ -395,6 +398,7 @@ LogicEditorResult LogicEditorService::updateNodeConfig(
             if (rung.output.has_value() && rung.output->id == node_id)
             {
                 rung.output->config = config;
+                rung.output->configured = true;
                 return {true, LogicEditorError::None, {}, node_id};
             }
         }
diff --git a/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp b/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp
index c3f8853..32f7b54 100644
--- a/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp
+++ b/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp
@@ -8,6 +8,13 @@
 
 #include "runtime_mode_service.h"
 
+#include "project_service.h"
+
+RuntimeModeService::RuntimeModeService(const ProjectService &project_service)
+    : project_service_(project_service)
+{
+}
+
 ApplicationMode RuntimeModeService::mode() const
 {
     return state_.mode();
@@ -25,6 +32,11 @@ ModeTransitionResult RuntimeModeService::enterEditing()
 
 ModeTransitionResult RuntimeModeService::enterOfflineRunning()
 {
+    std::string error;
+    if (!project_service_.project().validateForRunning(&error))
+    {
+        return {false, ModeTransitionError::ProjectNotReady};
+    }
     return state_.enterOfflineRunning();
 }
 
diff --git a/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.h b/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.h
index f3d744b..f1a02b0 100644
--- a/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.h
+++ b/app/src/services/runtime_mode_service.h
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@
 
 #include "domain/runtime_state.h"
 
+class ProjectService;
+
 // 隔离 UI 与领域状态机并编排进入真机运行态的前置条件
 class RuntimeModeService
 {
 public:
-    /**
-     * @brief 获取当前应用运行模式
-     * @return 当前的编辑、离线运行或真机运行模式
-     */
+    explicit RuntimeModeService(const ProjectService &project_service);
+
     ApplicationMode mode() const;
     /**
      * @brief 获取当前模式下允许的工程编辑和寄存器使用策略
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ public:
     bool initialPlcReadCompleted() const;
 
 private:
+    const ProjectService &project_service_;
     RuntimeState state_;
     // 表示 PLC 缓存是否已通过至少一次有效读取建立
     bool initial_plc_read_completed_ = false;
diff --git a/app/src/ui/hmi_editor_widget.cpp b/app/src/ui/hmi_editor_widget.cpp
index 6439758..8e0e244 100644
--- a/app/src/ui/hmi_editor_widget.cpp
+++ b/app/src/ui/hmi_editor_widget.cpp
@@ -138,6 +138,14 @@ public:
             painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(QStringLiteral("#1677a8")), 2));
             painter->drawRect(boundingRect().adjusted(0, 0, -1, -1));
         }
+        if (!control_.isConfigured())
+        {
+            painter->setPen(QColor(QStringLiteral("#b54708")));
+            painter->drawText(
+                rect.adjusted(2, rect.height() - 15, -2, 0),
+                Qt::AlignCenter,
+                QStringLiteral("未绑定"));
+        }
     }
 
     // 向场景和外部控件返回该图元对应的领域控件标识
diff --git a/app/src/ui/logic_editor_widget.cpp b/app/src/ui/logic_editor_widget.cpp
index 2bc38b4..0043d9f 100644
--- a/app/src/ui/logic_editor_widget.cpp
+++ b/app/src/ui/logic_editor_widget.cpp
@@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ QString nodeToolTip(const LogicNodeConfig &config)
         config);
 }
 
+QString nodeAddressText(const RegisterAddress &address, bool configured)
+{
+    return configured ? registerAddressText(address)
+                      : LogicEditorWidget::tr("< M 地址 >");
+}
+
 qreal rungHeight(const LadderRung &rung)
 {
     std::size_t maximum_branches = 1U;
@@ -139,12 +145,15 @@ public:
         : node_id_(node.id),
           rung_id_(rung_id),
           stage_id_(stage_id),
-          config_(node.config)
+          config_(node.config),
+          configured_(node.configured)
     {
         setPos(center);
         setFlag(ItemIsSelectable, true);
         setZValue(1.0);
-        setToolTip(nodeToolTip(config_));
+        setToolTip(configured_ ? nodeToolTip(config_)
+                               : LogicEditorWidget::tr(
+                                     "待配置：请在属性区设置地址和参数"));
     }
 
     QRectF boundingRect() const override
@@ -185,7 +194,7 @@ public:
             painter->drawText(
                 QRectF(-kNodeWidth / 2.0, -44, kNodeWidth, 18),
                 Qt::AlignCenter,
-                registerAddressText(contact->address));
+                nodeAddressText(contact->address, configured_));
         }
         else if (const auto *coil = std::get_if<CoilNodeConfig>(&config_))
         {
@@ -212,7 +221,7 @@ public:
             painter->drawText(
                 QRectF(-kNodeWidth / 2.0, -44, kNodeWidth, 18),
                 Qt::AlignCenter,
-                registerAddressText(coil->address));
+                nodeAddressText(coil->address, configured_));
         }
         else if (const auto *comparison = std::get_if<CompareNodeConfig>(&config_))
         {
@@ -232,11 +241,13 @@ public:
             painter->drawText(
                 QRectF(-kNodeWidth / 2.0, -44, kNodeWidth, 18),
                 Qt::AlignCenter,
-                registerAddressText(comparison->address));
+                configured_ ? registerAddressText(comparison->address)
+                            : tr("< D 地址 >"));
             painter->drawText(
                 QRectF(-kNodeWidth / 2.0, 22, kNodeWidth, 18),
                 Qt::AlignCenter,
-                QString::number(comparison->value));
+                configured_ ? QString::number(comparison->value)
+                            : LogicEditorWidget::tr("< 常量 >"));
         }
     }
 
@@ -249,6 +260,7 @@ private:
     std::string rung_id_;
     std::string stage_id_;
     LogicNodeConfig config_;
+    bool configured_ = true;
 };
 
 class LogicEditorWidget::RungItem final : public QGraphicsItem
diff --git a/app/src/ui/main_window.cpp b/app/src/ui/main_window.cpp
index d7a3896..7b51768 100644
--- a/app/src/ui/main_window.cpp
+++ b/app/src/ui/main_window.cpp
@@ -74,6 +74,10 @@ QString transitionErrorText(ModeTransitionError error)
     {
         return MainWindow::tr("当前已处于所选模式");
     }
+    case ModeTransitionError::ProjectNotReady:
+    {
+        return MainWindow::tr("工程存在未配置或未完成的 HMI/梯形图节点，暂不能进入离线运行态");
+    }
     case ModeTransitionError::None:
     default:
     {
@@ -121,11 +125,6 @@ QString controlTypeText(HmiControlType type)
     }
 }
 
-bool usesMAddress(HmiControlType type)
-{
-    return type == HmiControlType::Button || type == HmiControlType::Indicator;
-}
-
 } // namespace
 
 MainWindow::MainWindow(
@@ -481,6 +480,7 @@ void MainWindow::configurePropertyEditor()
     }
     binding_area_combo_box_ = new QComboBox(ui_->propertiesPage);
     binding_area_combo_box_->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("bindingAreaComboBox"));
+    binding_area_combo_box_->addItem(tr("未绑定"), QVariant::fromValue(-1));
     binding_area_combo_box_->addItem(QStringLiteral("M"), QVariant::fromValue(0));
     binding_area_combo_box_->addItem(QStringLiteral("D"), QVariant::fromValue(1));
     binding_index_spin_box_ = new QSpinBox(ui_->propertiesPage);
@@ -613,7 +613,9 @@ void MainWindow::showControlProperties(const std::string &control_id)
 
     // 更新属性面板顶部状态标签，显示选中控件ID或提示未选择
     ui_->selectionValueLabel->setText(
-        has_control ? fromUtf8(control->id) : tr("未选择"));
+        has_control ? fromUtf8(control->id)
+                          + (control->isConfigured() ? QString{} : tr("（未绑定）"))
+                    : tr("未选择"));
 
     // 批量控制所有属性编辑组件可用性：无选中控件时整体置灰，禁止编辑
     for (QWidget *widget : {static_cast<QWidget *>(control_id_edit_),
@@ -646,15 +648,9 @@ void MainWindow::showControlProperties(const std::string &control_id)
     control_height_spin_box_->setValue(control->bounds.height);
 
     // 根据控件类型获取默认寄存器区域：按钮/指示灯默认M区；数值类控件默认D区
-    const RegisterArea default_area = usesMAddress(control->type)
-        ? RegisterArea::M : RegisterArea::D;
-    // 优先使用控件已绑定的寄存器区域；无绑定则使用类型对应的默认区域
-    const RegisterArea area = control->binding.has_value()
-        ? control->binding->area() : default_area;
-
-    // 同步寄存器区域下拉框选中项（0=M，1=D，与combo初始化顺序严格对应）
-    binding_area_combo_box_->setCurrentIndex(area == RegisterArea::M ? 0 : 1);
-    // 填充寄存器地址索引；无绑定时默认地址为0
+    // 未绑定必须保留明确状态，避免属性编辑把显示默认值误提交为 M0/D0
+    binding_area_combo_box_->setCurrentIndex(!control->binding.has_value() ? 0
+        : control->binding->area() == RegisterArea::M ? 1 : 2);
     binding_index_spin_box_->setValue(
         control->binding.has_value() ? control->binding->index() : 0);
 }
@@ -737,6 +733,11 @@ void MainWindow::showLogicNodeProperties(const std::string &node_id)
         logic_value_spin_box_->setEnabled(true);
         logic_value_spin_box_->setValue(compare.value);
     }
+    if (!node->configured)
+    {
+        logic_node_type_label_->setText(tr("待配置：%1").arg(
+            logic_node_type_label_->text()));
+    }
 }
 
 void MainWindow::addHmiControl(HmiControlType type)
@@ -790,9 +791,16 @@ void MainWindow::applySelectedControlProperties()
     control.bounds.y = control_y_spin_box_->value();
     control.bounds.width = control_width_spin_box_->value();
     control.bounds.height = control_height_spin_box_->value();
-    const RegisterArea area = binding_area_combo_box_->currentIndex() == 0
-        ? RegisterArea::M : RegisterArea::D;
-    control.binding = RegisterAddress{area, binding_index_spin_box_->value()};
+    const int binding_area = binding_area_combo_box_->currentData().toInt();
+    if (binding_area < 0)
+    {
+        control.binding.reset();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        const RegisterArea area = binding_area == 0 ? RegisterArea::M : RegisterArea::D;
+        control.binding = RegisterAddress{area, binding_index_spin_box_->value()};
+    }
     const HmiEditorResult result = hmi_editor_service_.updateControl(
         hmi_editor_service_.firstPageId(), selected_control_id_, control);
     if (!result.succeeded)
@@ -907,7 +915,7 @@ void MainWindow::applySelectedLogicNodeProperties()
     logic_editor_widget_->selectNode(selected_logic_node_id_);
     showLogicNodeProperties(selected_logic_node_id_);
     refreshProjectUi();
-    statusBar()->showMessage(tr("逻辑节点属性已更新"), 3000);
+    statusBar()->showMessage(tr("逻辑节点属性已更新，节点已配置"), 3000);
 }
 
 void MainWindow::createNewProject()
diff --git a/app/tests/domain_tests.cpp b/app/tests/domain_tests.cpp
index c81dfde..8da83f8 100644
--- a/app/tests/domain_tests.cpp
+++ b/app/tests/domain_tests.cpp
@@ -170,13 +170,17 @@ void testLadderLogicBoundaries()
     require(!logic.validate(), "a ladder output must be a coil");
 
     logic.rungs.front().output.reset();
-    require(!logic.validate(), "conditions without an output must fail full validation");
+    require(logic.validate(), "incomplete ladder may remain in an editable draft");
+    require(!logic.validateForRunning(),
+            "conditions without an output must block runtime validation");
 
     LadderRung empty_rung{"rung-empty", "Empty network", {}, std::nullopt};
     require(empty_rung.validate(), "an empty editing network must be valid");
 
     empty_rung.output = coil;
-    require(!empty_rung.validate(), "an output without conditions must be rejected");
+    require(empty_rung.validate(), "output-only network may remain in an editable draft");
+    require(!empty_rung.validateForRunning(),
+            "an output without conditions must block runtime validation");
 
     logic.rungs.front().output = coil;
     logic.rungs.front().stages.at(1).branches.at(1).id = start.id;
@@ -208,6 +212,18 @@ void testModelsValidateBindingsAndIdentifiers()
     project = makeValidProject();
     project.hmiPages.front().controls.front().properties.emplace("", "value");
     require(!project.validate(), "empty HMI property names must be rejected");
+
+    project = makeValidProject();
+    project.hmiPages.front().controls.front().binding.reset();
+    require(project.validate(), "unbound HMI control must be accepted in a draft");
+    require(!project.validateForRunning(),
+            "unbound HMI control must block runtime validation");
+
+    project = makeValidProject();
+    project.controlLogics.front().rungs.front().output->configured = false;
+    require(project.validate(), "unconfigured ladder node must be accepted in a draft");
+    require(!project.validateForRunning(),
+            "unconfigured ladder node must block runtime validation");
 }
 
 void testRuntimeStateBoundaries()
diff --git a/app/tests/logic_editor_service_tests.cpp b/app/tests/logic_editor_service_tests.cpp
index c4606c5..096b865 100644
--- a/app/tests/logic_editor_service_tests.cpp
+++ b/app/tests/logic_editor_service_tests.cpp
@@ -75,6 +75,19 @@ void testEditorOperations()
     require(hold_result.succeeded && coil_result.succeeded,
             "parallel hold contact and output coil must be added");
 
+    require(!service.findNode(logic_id, stop_result.id)->configured,
+            "new logic nodes must remain unconfigured until properties are applied");
+    require(service.updateNodeConfig(
+                logic_id,
+                stop_result.id,
+                ContactNodeConfig{
+                    RegisterAddress{RegisterArea::M, 1},
+                    ContactMode::NormallyClosed})
+                .succeeded,
+            "applying logic node properties must succeed");
+    require(service.findNode(logic_id, stop_result.id)->configured,
+            "applying logic node properties must mark the node configured");
+
     const LadderRung *rung = service.findRung(logic_id, rung_id);
     require(rung != nullptr && rung->stages.size() == 2,
             "series conditions must occupy ordered stages");
diff --git a/app/tests/main_window_tests.cpp b/app/tests/main_window_tests.cpp
index adb7552..7aca532 100644
--- a/app/tests/main_window_tests.cpp
+++ b/app/tests/main_window_tests.cpp
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ void testModeActionsControlEditingAvailability()
     LogicEditorService logic_editor_service(project_service);
     VirtualRegisterRepository repository;
     HmiRuntimeService runtime_service(repository);
-    RuntimeModeService mode_service;
+    RuntimeModeService mode_service(project_service);
     MainWindow window(
         mode_service,
         project_service,
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ void testModeActionsControlEditingAvailability()
     const std::string page_id = editor_service.firstPageId();
     require(editor_service.findPage(page_id)->controls.size() == 1,
             "adding a control must update the HMI page model");
-    require(selection->text() == QStringLiteral("button-1"),
-            "selecting an added control must update the property panel");
+    require(selection->text() == QStringLiteral("button-1（未绑定）"),
+            "an unbound added control must be marked in the property panel");
     require(text_edit->text() == QStringLiteral("按钮"),
             "property panel must show the control text");
     delete_control_action->trigger();
@@ -128,6 +128,29 @@ void testModeActionsControlEditingAvailability()
             "coil action must set the fixed ladder output");
 
     offline_action->trigger();
+    require(mode_service.mode() == ApplicationMode::Editing,
+            "unconfigured ladder nodes must block offline running");
+    const LadderRung &rung = logic->rungs.front();
+    for (const LogicNode &node : rung.stages.front().branches)
+    {
+        require(logic_editor_service.updateNodeConfig(
+                    logic_editor_service.firstLogicId(),
+                    node.id,
+                    ContactNodeConfig{
+                        RegisterAddress{RegisterArea::M, 0},
+                        ContactMode::NormallyOpen})
+                    .succeeded,
+                "applying a contact configuration must complete the ladder node");
+    }
+    require(logic_editor_service.updateNodeConfig(
+                logic_editor_service.firstLogicId(),
+                rung.output->id,
+                CoilNodeConfig{
+                    RegisterAddress{RegisterArea::M, 1},
+                    CoilMode::Normal})
+                .succeeded,
+            "applying a coil configuration must complete the ladder node");
+    offline_action->trigger();
     require(mode_service.mode() == ApplicationMode::OfflineRunning,
             "offline action must enter offline running");
     require(!project_dock->isEnabled(),
diff --git a/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp b/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp
index f8bd456..2000d18 100644
--- a/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp
+++ b/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 #include "services/runtime_mode_service.h"
+#include "services/project_service.h"
+#include "domain/project_storage.h"
 
 #include <iostream>
 #include <stdexcept>
@@ -6,6 +8,20 @@
 
 namespace {
 
+class TestProjectStorage final : public ProjectStorage
+{
+public:
+    ProjectSaveResult save(const Project &, const std::string &) override
+    {
+        return {true, ProjectStorageError::None, {}};
+    }
+
+    ProjectLoadResult load(const std::string &) override
+    {
+        return {false, {}, ProjectStorageError::FileReadFailed, {}};
+    }
+};
+
 void require(bool condition, const std::string &message)
 {
     if (!condition)
@@ -17,7 +33,9 @@ void require(bool condition, const std::string &message)
 void testModeTransitions()
 {
     // 验证服务将 PLC 首读状态与领域模式切换规则正确组合
-    RuntimeModeService service;
+    TestProjectStorage storage;
+    ProjectService project_service(storage);
+    RuntimeModeService service(project_service);
 
     require(service.mode() == ApplicationMode::Editing,
             "service must start in editing mode");
diff --git a/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.pro b/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.pro
index 4be456e..e2d7b05 100644
--- a/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.pro
+++ b/app/tests/runtime_mode_service_tests.pro
@@ -10,9 +10,20 @@ INCLUDEPATH += ../src
 
 SOURCES += \
     runtime_mode_service_tests.cpp \
+    ../src/domain/register_address.cpp \
+    ../src/domain/hmi_model.cpp \
+    ../src/domain/control_logic_model.cpp \
+    ../src/domain/project_model.cpp \
     ../src/domain/runtime_state.cpp \
+    ../src/services/project_service.cpp \
     ../src/services/runtime_mode_service.cpp
 
 HEADERS += \
+    ../src/domain/register_address.h \
+    ../src/domain/hmi_model.h \
+    ../src/domain/control_logic_model.h \
+    ../src/domain/project_model.h \
+    ../src/domain/project_storage.h \
     ../src/domain/runtime_state.h \
+    ../src/services/project_service.h \
     ../src/services/runtime_mode_service.h
diff --git a/docs/architecture.md b/docs/architecture.md
index b2b700b..9448ba5 100644
--- a/docs/architecture.md
+++ b/docs/architecture.md
@@ -68,6 +68,11 @@ main.cpp -> UI + Services + Infrastructure
 由 `infrastructure/JsonProjectStorage` 实现。加载必须先完成文件解析、版本检查和领域校验，成功
 后才能替换当前工程；保存失败或加载失败不得修改当前工程路径和内存内容。
 
+工程编辑支持保留草稿：HMI 非标签控件可以暂时没有寄存器绑定，梯形图节点可以处于待配置状态，
+这些状态仍通过 `Project::validate()` 保存和加载。进入离线运行前由
+`Project::validateForRunning()` 额外拒绝未绑定控件、待配置节点和缺少条件/输出的网络；旧版 1.0
+工程缺少节点 `configured` 字段时按历史完整节点兼容读取。
+
 `services/HmiEditorService` 负责 HMI 页面的控件添加、删除、移动和属性更新，不依赖 Qt 图元。
 `ui/HmiEditorWidget` 使用 `QGraphicsScene` 将模型投影为画布项，画布项只保存控件标识，移动结束后
 才通过编辑服务提交新位置。保存时由 `Project::validate()` 拒绝缺失必需绑定或绑定区域错误的控件。