editor/modbusmanager.cpp

#include "modbusmanager.h"
#include <QModbusDataUnit>
#include <QDebug>

ModbusManager::ModbusManager(RegisterManager* regManager, QObject *parent)
    : QObject(parent), registerManager(regManager)
{
    modbusDevice = new QModbusRtuSerialMaster(this);
    pollTimer = new QTimer(this);

    connect(modbusDevice, &QModbusClient::errorOccurred, this,
        [this](QModbusDevice::Error) {
            emit errorOccurred(modbusDevice->errorString());
        });

    connect(pollTimer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &ModbusManager::readRegisters);
}

ModbusManager::~ModbusManager()
{
    stopSimulation();
    disconnectDevice();
}

bool ModbusManager::connectToDevice(const QString& portName,
                                  QSerialPort::BaudRate baudRate,
                                  QSerialPort::DataBits dataBits,
                                  QSerialPort::Parity parity,
                                  QSerialPort::StopBits stopBits)
{
    if (modbusDevice->state() != QModbusDevice::UnconnectedState) {
        disconnectDevice();
    }

    modbusDevice->setConnectionParameter(QModbusDevice::SerialPortNameParameter, portName);
    modbusDevice->setConnectionParameter(QModbusDevice::SerialBaudRateParameter, baudRate);
    modbusDevice->setConnectionParameter(QModbusDevice::SerialDataBitsParameter, dataBits);
    modbusDevice->setConnectionParameter(QModbusDevice::SerialParityParameter, parity);
    modbusDevice->setConnectionParameter(QModbusDevice::SerialStopBitsParameter, stopBits);

    if (!modbusDevice->connectDevice()) {
        emit errorOccurred(tr("连接失败: %1").arg(modbusDevice->errorString()));
        return false;
    }

    emit connectionStatusChanged(true);
    return true;
}

void ModbusManager::disconnectDevice()
{
    if (modbusDevice->state() != QModbusDevice::UnconnectedState) {
        modbusDevice->disconnectDevice();
        emit connectionStatusChanged(false);
    }
}

void ModbusManager::startSimulation(int interval)
{
    pollTimer->start(interval);
}

void ModbusManager::stopSimulation()
{
    pollTimer->stop();
}

void ModbusManager::readRegisters()
{
    if (!modbusDevice || modbusDevice->state() != QModbusDevice::ConnectedState)
        return;

    // 获取所有已注册的寄存器ID
    QStringList regIds = registerManager->getAllRegisteredRegisters();
    QMap<QString, QSet<int>> regMap; // 按类型分组存储地址

    // 分组寄存器地址
    for (const QString &id : regIds) {
        if (id.startsWith("D") || id.startsWith("M")) {
            bool ok;
            int addr = id.mid(1).toInt(&ok);
            if (ok && addr >= 0 && addr <= 4000) {
                regMap[id.left(1)].insert(addr);
            }
        }
    }

    // 读取D寄存器 (保持寄存器)
    if (regMap.contains("D")) {
        readRegisterGroup(QModbusDataUnit::HoldingRegisters, regMap["D"].values());
    }

    // 读取M寄存器 (线圈)
    if (regMap.contains("M")) {
        readRegisterGroup(QModbusDataUnit::Coils, regMap["M"].values());
    }
}

void ModbusManager::readRegisterGroup(QModbusDataUnit::RegisterType type, const QList<int> &addresses)
{
    if (addresses.isEmpty()) return;

    QList<int> sortedAddrs = addresses;
    std::sort(sortedAddrs.begin(), sortedAddrs.end());

    // 合并连续地址范围
    int start = sortedAddrs.first();
    int end = start;

    for (int i = 1; i < sortedAddrs.size(); i++) {
        if (sortedAddrs[i] == end + 1) {
            end = sortedAddrs[i];
        } else {
            readAddressRange(type, start, end - start + 1);
            start = sortedAddrs[i];
            end = start;
        }
    }
    readAddressRange(type, start, end - start + 1);
}

void ModbusManager::readAddressRange(QModbusDataUnit::RegisterType type, int startAddr, int count)
{
    const int MAX_REG_PER_REQUEST = 120;

    for (int offset = 0; offset < count; offset += MAX_REG_PER_REQUEST) {
        int readCount = qMin(MAX_REG_PER_REQUEST, count - offset);
        QModbusDataUnit unit(type, startAddr + offset, readCount);

        if (auto *reply = modbusDevice->sendReadRequest(unit, slaveAddress)) {
            QString regType = (type == QModbusDataUnit::HoldingRegisters) ? "D" : "M";
            pendingRequests[reply] = regType;
            connect(reply, &QModbusReply::finished, this, &ModbusManager::processModbusReply);
        }
    }
}

void ModbusManager::processModbusReply()
{
    auto *reply = qobject_cast<QModbusReply*>(sender());
    if (!reply) return;

    if (reply->error() == QModbusDevice::NoError) {
        const QModbusDataUnit unit = reply->result();
        QString regType = pendingRequests.value(reply);

        int startAddr = unit.startAddress();

        for (uint i = 0; i < unit.valueCount(); i++) {
            int regAddr = startAddr + i;
            quint16 value = unit.value(i);

            QString regId = QString("%1%2").arg(regType).arg(regAddr);

            // 更新图元状态
            registerManager->updateRegisterValue(regId, value);
        }
    } else {
        emit errorOccurred(tr("Modbus错误: %1").arg(reply->errorString()));
    }

    pendingRequests.remove(reply);
    reply->deleteLater();
}

void ModbusManager::writeRegister(const QString& registerId, quint16 value)
{
    if (registerId.isEmpty()) return;

    QModbusDataUnit::RegisterType regType = registerId.startsWith("D")
        ? QModbusDataUnit::HoldingRegisters
        : QModbusDataUnit::Coils;

    int regAddr = registerId.mid(1).toInt();

    QModbusDataUnit writeUnit(regType, regAddr, 1);
    writeUnit.setValue(0, value);

    if (auto *reply = modbusDevice->sendWriteRequest(writeUnit, slaveAddress)) {
        connect(reply, &QModbusReply::finished, this, [this, reply]() {
            if (reply->error() != QModbusDevice::NoError) {
                emit errorOccurred(tr("写入失败: %1").arg(reply->errorString()));
            }
            reply->deleteLater();
        });
    }
}